The Kurds have spent a century fighting for autonomy and confronting brutal repression by Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran.

As a young British Army officer heading for Afghanistan, Barney Campbell visited the Dardanelles, scene of one of the First ...

This is the eleventh part in a series about riding night trains across Europe and the Near East to Armenia — to spend some time in worlds beyond the ...

signaling a departure from Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's strict secularism. This became most evident in 2020, when Istanbul's Hagia Sophia-long a museum-was reconverted into a mosque. Beyond catering to ...

(credit: REUTERS) Modern Turkey, established on the ruins of the Ottoman Empire under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, pursued forced secularization and emphasized Turkish nationalism over Arab identity.

Libya’s Chief of General Staff, Lieutenant General Mohamed Al-Haddad, has held high-level talks with Turkish military ...

In a divided world, sacred spaces like Al Aqsa and Babri Masjid, which have raised nationalistic fervour, should have endured ...

Atatürk döneminde tam 13 yıl, 1925-1938 yılları arasında Türkiye Dışişleri Bakanlığı yapan Tevfik Rüştü Aras 'ın Amerikan ...

He alleged that Erdoğan allowed the movement to establish a parallel state structure within Turkey. In his remarks ... On the contrary, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and his comrades preserved and enhanced ...